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守护中国候鸟及其栖息地
The Conservation of Migratory Birds and their Habitats in China
中国候鸟及其栖息地保护的重要性
THE IMPORTANCE OF PROTECTING MIGRATORY BIRDS AND THEIR HABITATS IN CHINA
中国是世界上鸟类最为丰富的国家之一，现有鸟类1,470种，其中候鸟600余种，约占世界候鸟的20%。全球候鸟九大迁徙路线中，有四条路线（“西亚－东非迁徙线”、“中亚迁徙线”和“东亚－澳大利西亚迁徙线”、“西太平洋迁徙线”）从中国境内经过。作为候鸟迁徙过程中重要的“中转站”，中国的保护工作，对全球候鸟迁徙具有至关重要的作用。
China is one of the countries with most abundant birds in the world. There are 1,470 bird species, including more than 600 migratory species, accounting for about 20% of the world's migratory birds. Four of the nine migratory bird flyways pass through China, including the “West Asia-East Africa Flyway”, the "Central Asia Flyway", the "East Asia-Australasian Flyway" and the “West Pacific Flyway”. As an important stopover site, China plays a significant role in global migratory bird conservation.
全球候鸟迁徙路线图
The Map of Global Flyway of Migratory Birds
任鸟飞简介
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公众活动
关于SEE任鸟飞
ABOUT FREE FLYING WINGS
“SEE任鸟飞”是以中国候鸟及其栖息地为主要保护对象的综合性生态保护项目。项目旨在通过民间机构发起、企业投入、公众参与的社会化保护模式，开展民间保护网络行动、鸟类研究与公民科学、政策建议与倡导等工作，推动中国候鸟及其栖息地保护。
“Free Flying Wings" (FFW) is a comprehensive ecological conservation program that aims to safeguard migratory birds and their habitats in China. The program carries out conservation work through "Socialized Participation Model", which is initiated by civil organizations, invested into by enterprises, and participated in by the public. It builds a civil protection network and implement bird research, citizen science, and policy advocacy to promote the conservation of migratory birds and their habitats in China.
项目策略
PROGRAM STRATEGY
策略一：民间保护网络
Strategy I: Civil Protection Network
广泛调动民间保护力量，在保护空缺地开展基础保护与监测行动，形成与官方自然保护地体系互补的民间保护网络。
Mobilize civil protection forces to conduct basic protection and monitoring activities in the sites beyond protected areas, form a civil protection network complementary to the official nature reserve system.
2017年起，联合68家民间保护机构，在90个保护空缺地持续开展巡护、监测和宣传教育等活动。
Since 2017, FFW has cooperated with 68 partners of civil protection network to carry out field patrol, bird monitoring, and public education activities in 90 sites.
保护面积/ Protected area：4,000+ km²
巡护与监测次数/ Frequency of patrol and monitoring：7,100+ times
鸟类记录条数/ Number of bird records：240,000+
鸟种数量/ Number of bird species：700+
威胁记录条数/ Number of threat records：2,300+
公众教育传播人次/ Number of members of the public reached：850,000+
巡护与监测次数/ Frequency of patrol and monitoring：7,100+ times
鸟类记录条数/ Number of bird records：240,000+
鸟种数量/ Number of bird species：700+
威胁记录条数/ Number of threat records：2,300+
公众教育传播人次/ Number of members of the public reached：850,000+
民间保护网络分布地图 The Map of Sites Of Civil Protection Network 数据截止2021年底 Data as at the end of 2021
策略二：鸟类研究与公民科学
Strategy II: Bird Research and Citizen Science
行动1：珍稀濒危鸟种研究与保护行动
Action 1: Research and Protection Action on the Rare and Endangered Bird Species
广泛调动民间保护力量，在保护空缺地开展基础保护与监测行动，形成与官方自然保护地体系互补的民间保护网络。
Mobilize civil protection forces to conduct basic protection and monitoring activities in the sites beyond protected areas, form a civil protection network complementary to the official nature reserve system.
开展了青头潜鸭、遗鸥、丹顶鹤、卷羽鹈鹕、白枕鹤和中华秋沙鸭共6个鸟种的科学研究与保护行动，填补了相关领域的空白。
FFW has implemented researches and protection activities on six bird species, including Baer’s Pochard, Relict Gull, Red-crowned Crane, Dalmatian Pelican, White-naped Crane, and Scaly-sided Merganser, and filled the gap in related fields.
民间保护网络分布地图 The Map of Sites Of Civil Protection Network 数据截止2021年底 Data as at the end of 2021
民间保护网络分布地图 The Map of Sites Of Civil Protection Network 数据截止2021年底 Data as at the end of 2021
行动2：鸟类同步调查
Action 2: Simultaneous Survey of Birds
开展雁鸭类、鸻鹬类和猛禽类等鸟类同步调查，明确特定鸟种在我国的种群数量和分布情况。
Conduct simultaneous survey on geese and ducks, shorebirds and raptors to find out population number and distribution of specific birds in China.
开展了中华秋沙鸭越冬同步调查，超过1,000人次参与，足迹跨长江、黄河、淮河、珠江等10个流域，共计录到中华秋沙鸭1,138只。
FFW has carried out simultaneous survey on overwintering of Scaly-sided Merganser, with more than 1,000 participants covering 10 river basins including the Yangtze River, Yellow River, Huai River and Pearl River. A total of 1,138 Scaly-sided Mergansers were recorded.
民间保护网络分布地图 The Map of Sites Of Civil Protection Network 数据截止2021年底 Data as at the end of 2021
行动3：公民科学
Action 3: Citizen Science
开展公民科学项目，推动鸟类及栖息地保护的社会参与，提升公众保护意识。
Implement citizen science program to promote social participation and public awareness on the conservation of birds and their habitats.
策略三：政策建议与倡导
Strategy II: Bird Research and Citizen Science
推动保护空缺地纳入官方保护地体系以及保护地升级，促进候鸟及其栖息地保护立法和政策完善。
Mobilize civil protection forces to conduct basic protection and monitoring activities in the sites beyond protected areas, form a civil protection network complementary to the official nature reserve system.
推动6个保护空缺地纳入了官方保护地体系，其中3个地块列入《国际重要湿地名录》。
FFW has promoted the inclusion of six sites beyond protected areas into the official nature reserve system, with three sites included in The List of Wetlands of International Importance (the Ramsar List).
通过阿拉善SEE生态协会会员累计向全国两会提交6份湿地和鸟类保护相关提案，并获得有关部门的回复，促进了湿地保护相关法律法规的出台。
FFW submitted 6 proposals on wetland and bird protection to the NPC & CPPCC through SEE members and has obtained replies from the relevant departments, thus promoting the promulgation of laws and regulations related to wetland protection.
为“《国家重点保护野生动物名录》征求意见稿”提出修订意见，部分意见得到采纳，并于2021年2月正式发布。
FFW proposed amendments to List of Key Protected Wild Animals in China (the Draft), some of which were adopted. This List was officially released in February 2021.
社会共同参与，守护候鸟家园!
With all in, with all win！
感谢阿里巴巴公益宝贝爱心商家和买家、支付宝公益平台爱心网友、腾讯公益爱心公众、阿拉善SEE各项目中心、爱心企业及人士对“SEE任鸟飞”的大力支持！
Thank you to Alibaba Foundation, Alipay Charity, Tencent Foundation, SEE Project Centers, enterprises and people with caring hearts for your kind support to FFW program of SEE!
